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Copper/Phosphorus Alloys Title
Fos Flo® alloys are Copper based filler metals that are self-fluxing on copper by virtue of their phosphorous content. Because of their self-fluxing nature, you save time and money by eliminating the steps necessary to flux a joint before brazing. However, copper alloys such as brass and bronze should be fluxed with Handy Flux or Sure Flo Brazing Flux to assure a sound braze joint.

The level of phosphorous also changes the fluidity and ductility of the material. The greater the percentage of phosphorous in the filler metal the more fluid the material will be. While this alloy is widely used in the air conditioning and plumbing industries, it is not for use on ferrous or nickel based materials because the joint will become brittle and may fail.

Fos Flo® alloys have many of the same characteristics of the Sil-Fos materials, except that they are free from silver, which significantly reduces the price of the material. Alloy forms available include wire, preforms and powder.

Filler Metal ImageFiller Metal ImageFiller Metal ImageFiller Metal Image

Use the chart below to compare our most popular copper/phosphorus alloys.

Copper - Phosphorus Alloys
(See note below)

Solidus
Liquidus
Nominal Composition, %
AWS Class
Technical Documents
MSDS Safety Documents
°F
°C
°F
°C
Cu
P
Others
Fos-Flo 7
An economical, very fluid medium temperature filler metal for use with copper, brass and bronze. Withstands moderate vibration. Recommended joint clearance: .001" to .003" (.025 mm to .076 mm). Fast Flow.
1310
710
1460 (1350)
795 (730)
92.75
7.25
0
BCuP-2
PDF Icon for Technical Document
144K
PDF Icon for Technical Document
89K
Fos-Flo 6
An economical filler metal with a wide melting range and moderate flow. For use where close fit-ups cannot be maintained and ductability is important. Recommended joint clearance is .003" to .005" (.076 mm to .127 mm).
1310
710
1570 (1375)
854 (746)
93.85
6.15
0
N/A
PDF Icon for Technical Document
152K
PDF Icon for Technical Document
89K
Fos-Flo 670
Very free flowing alloy for tight fit-ups, Silver Free and low temp melting point.
1215
657
1270
687
87.0
6.0
7.0 Sn
N/A
PDF Icon for Technical Document
144K
N/A
Fos-Flo 671
A low temperature Silver-free alloy; very free flowing.
1134
612
1260
682
85.3
6.2
7.0 Sn, 1.5 Ni
N/A
PDF Icon for Technical Document
148K
PDF Icon for Technical Document
96K
NOTE: The Sil-Fos and Fos-Flo® filler metals are for use with copper and copper alloy base metals. Do not use these materials to join ferrous materials as brittle phosphide compounds will be formed at the interface. The Sil-Fos and Fos Flo® filler metals have a unique characteristic called the "Flow Point" (listed in parentheses). The "Flow Point" is defined as the temperature at which the filler metal is fluid enough to capillary through a joint even though not completely liquid (i.e. above the liquidus temperature).






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